Build Series · Step 1 of 8

What Is Endurance Road Racing?

It is real wheel-to-wheel racing on a road course, shared by a team of drivers, with one race car running for hours at a time. Speed matters, but finishing takes teamwork, reliability, strategy, and consistency.

7–24 Hours of Racing
One Car Shared by a Team
Road Course Left and Right Turns
Most Laps Wins the Race
Start with the basics

It is not a track day. It is a race.

ChampCar teams compete at the same time, on the same racing surface, for position. Drivers pass one another, defend position, deal with traffic, and race to complete more laps than the competition before time runs out.

The difference is that a ChampCar race lasts for hours instead of minutes. Several drivers share the car. The crew handles fuel, driver changes, repairs, tires, communication, and strategy. The car has to be fast enough to compete and durable enough to survive.

The four big ideas

How endurance racing works

Once you understand these four pieces, the rest of a ChampCar weekend starts to make sense.

01 · The Course

A real road-racing circuit

ChampCar races on paved road courses with braking zones, corners, straightaways, passing areas, and changing track conditions.

02 · The Team

Multiple drivers, one car

Drivers rotate through the car during the race. While one driver is on track, the rest of the team prepares for the next stop.

03 · The Pit Stops

Fuel, drivers, and strategy

Teams bring the car to pit lane for fuel, driver changes, inspections, adjustments, tires, or repairs. Every stop costs track position.

04 · The Finish

Complete the most laps

When the race clock expires, the team with the most completed laps after official scoring and penalties is the winner.

From arrival to checkered flag

What happens at a race?

A ChampCar event is a full team operation, both on the track and in the paddock.

1

Arrive and prepare

The team unloads the car, organizes its paddock space, checks equipment, and reviews the event schedule and supplemental rules.

2

Tech and meetings

The car and driver safety equipment are inspected. Drivers and crew attend required meetings before the track goes green.

3

Take the green

The field starts together. The opening driver settles into the race, manages traffic, and begins the team's first stint.

4

Rotate and adapt

Drivers cycle through the car. The crew handles fuel, repairs, radio communication, timing, weather, and changing race conditions.

5

Reach the finish

After hours of racing, the checkered flag falls. Finishing is an accomplishment. Winning requires the complete package.

More than the person driving

Endurance racing is a team sport

The car never races alone.

One driver may be behind the wheel, but the entire team affects the result. A clean driver change, a safe fuel stop, a quick repair, or a calm radio call can save more time than a faster lap.

Small teams may combine several jobs. Larger teams may assign each person one role. What matters is that everyone knows the plan.

Drivers Race the car, manage traffic, protect the equipment, and report what the car is doing.
Crew Chief Keeps the team organized and makes decisions when conditions or plans change.
Pit Crew Handles fueling, driver changes, tires, inspections, adjustments, and repairs.
Strategy and Radio Tracks time, fuel, position, cautions, weather, and communication with the driver.
The endurance mindset

Fast is only part of the answer

A team cannot win from the paddock. Keeping the car circulating is what makes endurance racing different.

Reliability

The car must withstand heat, curbing, traffic, repeated braking, long stints, and hours of hard use. A simple, durable car can beat a faster car that keeps breaking.

Consistency

Clean, repeatable laps add up. Drivers need to manage risk, avoid contact, protect the car, and bring it back to the crew.

Execution

Good pit stops, smart fuel planning, clear communication, and quick problem-solving keep the team moving forward.

Real cars built for racing

What kind of cars race in ChampCar?

ChampCar fields are made up of production-based cars prepared for safe, competitive endurance racing.

Safety

Purpose-built protection

Cars have required safety equipment such as a roll cage, racing seat, harnesses, fire protection, and electrical cut-off systems.

Variety

Many makes and models

BMWs, Mazdas, Hondas, Fords, Porsches, Volkswagens, and many other production platforms compete in ChampCar.

Balance

The VPI system

ChampCar's Vehicle Performance Index assigns values to eligible cars and helps keep different platforms competitive.

Preparation

Built to survive

Cooling, brakes, tires, maintenance, serviceability, and reliability are usually more important than chasing horsepower.

There is more than one way in

How can I get involved?

You do not have to build a race car before becoming part of ChampCar.

Build or buy a car

Put together your own team and prepare a production-based car that meets ChampCar's rules and safety requirements.

Open the Build Guide →

Join an existing team

Many teams offer arrive-and-drive seats or look for additional drivers and crew members for specific events.

Explore Arrive and Drive →

Volunteer at a race

Work alongside ChampCar staff, learn how race weekends operate, meet teams, and experience the paddock firsthand.

Volunteer with ChampCar →

Watch a race

Follow selected events on ChampCar.Live and watch the race develop through traffic, pit cycles, strategy, and repairs.

Watch ChampCar.Live →
Common questions

New to endurance racing FAQ

Do all the drivers race at the same time?
No. One driver is in the car at a time. Drivers rotate throughout the event during scheduled pit stops and driver changes.
Does one driver race for the entire event?
No. Endurance races are team events. Driver stints and rest periods are controlled by the rules, and several drivers share the workload.
How do you know who is winning?
Electronic timing records every completed lap. The running order can change during pit stops, cautions, repairs, and driver rotations. The official winner is determined by completed laps and final scoring.
Do the cars stop for fuel?
Yes. Fuel stops are a major part of endurance racing. ChampCar has specific pit-lane, fueling, safety-equipment, and minimum-stop requirements that every team must follow.
Do I need professional racing experience?
ChampCar is designed for amateur and grassroots racers, but it is still real wheel-to-wheel competition. New drivers should prepare carefully, understand the rules, use good judgment, and seek instruction or experience before entering traffic.
Can a slower car win?
Yes. A reliable car with consistent drivers and strong pit execution can outperform a faster car that spends too much time being repaired, makes mistakes, or receives penalties.
Where does ChampCar race?
ChampCar races at road courses across the United States, including many tracks used by major professional racing series. Check the current schedule for upcoming locations and event formats.
Continue the Build Series

Next: What makes ChampCar different?

Now that you understand endurance road racing, learn how ChampCar uses production-based cars, safety requirements, VPI, and a points system to make the sport more accessible.